{"id":820,"date":"2022-07-29T08:00:08","date_gmt":"2022-07-29T12:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.diagnostyka-umyslu.pl\/blog\/?p=820"},"modified":"2023-12-08T18:10:10","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T18:10:10","slug":"dislexia-visual-opto-dislexia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.testes-online.org\/blog\/dislexia\/dislexia-visual-opto-dislexia\/","title":{"rendered":"Dislexia visual – Opto-dislexia"},"content":{"rendered":"

A opto-dislexia<\/strong> \u00e9 uma dislexia<\/strong> dita visual<\/strong>, cuja causa reside num problema do \u00f3rg\u00e3o visual. Designa um conjunto de dificuldades espec\u00edficas na aprendizagem da leitura e da escrita, que se manifestam como dislexia<\/a>, e que resultam de perturba\u00e7\u00f5es visuais como uma acomoda\u00e7\u00e3o ocular anormal e anomalias da vis\u00e3o binocular-espacial(converg\u00eancia anormal, estrabismo encoberto, fus\u00e3o e estereopsia anormais, localiza\u00e7\u00e3o visual an<\/em>ormal) e defeitos visuais anormalmente corrigidos.<\/p>\n

As causas das perturba\u00e7\u00f5es da perce\u00e7\u00e3o visual podem ser v\u00e1rias:<\/h4>\n
    \n
  • defeitos do \u00f3rg\u00e3o visual(miopia, hipermetropia, astigmatismo<\/em>),<\/li>\n
  • perturba\u00e7\u00f5es do \u00f3rg\u00e3o da vis\u00e3o(perturba\u00e7\u00f5es do processo visual<\/em>)<\/li>\n
  • mau funcionamento da parte do c\u00e9rebro respons\u00e1vel pela an\u00e1lise e s\u00edntese visual.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Uma perce\u00e7\u00e3o visual anormal pode ser uma das causas da dislexia de desenvolvimento.<\/p>\n

    Quais s\u00e3o os sintomas da optodislexia nas crian\u00e7as:<\/h4>\n
      \n
    • cansa\u00e7o excessivo durante o trabalho de perto,<\/li>\n
    • dificuldade crescente em transcrever a partir do quadro no final da aula,<\/li>\n
    • perda no texto, comer palavras durante a leitura,<\/li>\n
    • dores de cabe\u00e7a quando regressa da escola, problemas semelhantes durante a leitura, realiza\u00e7\u00e3o dos trabalhos de casa,<\/li>\n
    • a crian\u00e7a l\u00ea com a cabe\u00e7a inclinada, apanha os m\u00f3veis quando anda pela casa,<\/li>\n
    • problemas em avaliar as dist\u00e2ncias, por exemplo, quando apanha uma bola.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Se estes sintomas se manifestarem no seu filho, \u00e9 aconselh\u00e1vel consultar um oftalmologista.<\/p>\n

      \n

      Fontes:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. “DYSLEKSJA ROZWOJOWA – fakt i tajemnica w diagnostyce psychologiczno-pedagogicznej” <\/em>pod redakcj\u0105 naukow\u0105 s. Marii Bogumi\u0142y Pecyna”, Opole, 2011;<\/em><\/li>\n
      2. “Wspomaganie rozwoju dziecka z ryzyka dysleksji” pod redakcj\u0105 Anety Rudzi\u0144skiej-Rogo\u017cy,<\/em><\/li>\n
      3. “Dysleksja”, DR Marta Korendo. W: Akademia Pedagogiczna, Crac\u00f3via.<\/em><\/li>\n
      4. “Dysleksja rozwojowa – symptomy, patomechanizmy, <\/em>terapia pedagogiczna”, BOGDANOWICZ Marta, 1997. W: Terapia, Numer Specjalny, Warsaw Voice S.A., Warszawa.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        A opto-dislexia \u00e9 uma dislexia dita visual, cuja causa reside num problema do \u00f3rg\u00e3o visual. Designa um conjunto de dificuldades espec\u00edficas na aprendizagem da leitura…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":848,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nDislexia visual - Opto-dislexia - Teste mental<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.testes-online.org\/blog\/dislexia\/dislexia-visual-opto-dislexia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dislexia visual - Opto-dislexia - Teste mental\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A opto-dislexia \u00e9 uma dislexia dita visual, cuja causa reside num problema do \u00f3rg\u00e3o visual. 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